2025-05-16
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Balancing risk-taking and tax saving is not an easy task. But it is not impossible either. In order to do so, you simply need to understand the fundamentals of various financial instruments and invest wisely.
Before discussing the best tax saving instruments, it is imperative to assess your risk profile. You are in the category of a risk-taker if you are willing to be an aggressive market investor. You can only be a high-risk taker, if you have a large capital, limited liabilities, surplus assets as well as a long-term investment horizon. Once you’ve determined that you fit the profile of a high risk-taker, you can begin investing in tax-saving instruments, assuming you have opted into the Old Tax Regime.
Before we proceed, it is important to note that a crucial change introduced in Budget 2025, the New Tax Regime (NTR), continues to be the default tax structure for individual taxpayers as of FY 2025–2026. Budget 2025's major improvements have increased NTR's appeal, particularly for middle-class individuals. Notably, people with net taxable incomes up to ₹12 lakh no longer owe taxes due to the increase in the tax rebate under Section 87A to ₹60,000.
Sections 80C, 80D, 80CCC, 80CCD(1), and 24(b) are among the many conventional deductions and exclusions that are not available under NTR. However, the regime simplifies tax computations and may cut tax burden without requiring significant tax-saving investments because it offers lower slab rates and a higher basic exemption ceiling.
Criteria | Old Regime | New Regime (Default) |
Deductions | Multiple (80C, 80D, etc.) | Limited (Standard deduction, 80CCD(2)) |
Slab Rates | Higher | Lower |
Basic Exemption | ₹2.5 lakh | ₹4 lakh |
Section 87A Rebate | Up to ₹12,500 for income up to ₹5 lakh | Up to ₹60,000 for income up to ₹12 lakh |
Ideal for | Investors utilising tax-saving instruments | Non-investors or those with straightforward income structures |
Here is a list of the best tax-saving investments for a risk-taker. These instruments offer the potential for higher returns while also helping reduce taxable income. However, their benefits largely depend on whether you choose the Old or New Tax Regime.
While ensuring high returns for high risk-takers, Unit Linked Insurance Plans provide one with significant tax benefits, but only under the Old Tax Regime. The premiums paid for these plans are tax-deductible under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. The payouts received from your ULIPs are also eligible for tax exemptions, as per Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act.provided the aggregate premium across policies does not exceed ₹5 lakh in any financial year (for policies issued on or after April 1, 2023). If the premium exceeds this threshold, maturity proceeds (except the death benefit) are taxable as income from other sources.
With the enhanced rebate under Section 87A in the New Tax Regime for FY 2025–26, it is essential to assess whether the deductions available under the Old Regime outweigh the simplified, lower-tax benefits of the New Regime. This makes it crucial to consider both the premium structure and your applicable tax regime before relying on ULIPs for tax-free maturity benefits.
Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS): These are mutual fund schemes investing primarily in equities. As compared to traditional investment options, like Fixed Deposits and National Savings Certificate (NSC), ELSS offers higher returns. You can also choose to invest in Equity Linked Savings Scheme via Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs), where a fixed amount has to be contributed regularly. These funds have a lock-in period of three years, the lowest among most tax-saving plans.
In ELSS, you can avail tax deductions up to ₹ 1.5 lakh under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, but only under the Old Tax Regime. Under the New Tax Regime, this deduction is not available. Therefore, investors must weigh the potential returns from ELSS against the loss of tax benefit under NTR, and only opt for OTR if the tax savings justify it.
The tax treatment of the accumulated amount and the maturity proceeds will depend on the type of plan you have opted for.
There are two accounts in the NPS: Tier I Account and Tier II Account. While Tier I is a compulsory account, where withdrawals are permitted only post-retirement, Tier II is a voluntary account allowing withdrawals. You can invest in the NPS, either in the ‘Active’ mode or the ‘Auto’ mode. If you are a risk-taker, then you can invest in various asset classes, including equities. You must, however, remember that the government has capped equity investments to a maximum of 75%.
Under the NPS, you can avail of tax deductions of up to ₹1.5 lakh - ₹ 2 lakh under sections 80CCD(1) and 50,000 under 80 CCD(1B) under the Old Tax Regime of the Income Tax Act.
Thus, a risk-taker can avail a wide variety of tax saving schemes like ULIPs, ELSS, pension funds and the NPS., provided they opt for the Old Tax Regime.. The Invest 4G plan from Canara HSBC Life Insurance can be an ideal plan for both conservative and aggressive investors. Not only does the plan provide unbeatable features, like loyalty additions and wealth boosters, but it also offers a slew of portfolio management strategies to get the best returns for investors with varied risk appetites.
Disclaimer - This article is issued in the general public interest and meant for general information purposes only. The views expressed in this blog are solely those of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Canara HSBC Life Insurance Company Limited or any affiliated entity. We make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability with respect to the blog or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained in the blog for any purpose. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk. You should consult with a qualified professional regarding your specific circumstances before taking any action based on the content provided herein.
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