what is form 16?

What Is Form 16? Meaning, Components & How to Use It

Form 16 is an essential document for salaried employees, providing a summary of tax deductions and facilitating the income tax return filing process.

Written by : Knowledge Centre Team

2026-02-10

4930 Views

9 minutes read

Exit Pop Up

Live Life More Confidently

Get best insurance from our experts

Name is required Name should be Valid
Mobile Number is required Mobile Number should be Valid
DOB is required DOB should be Valid
Annual Income is required
Please tick to proceed further.

Thank you for your interest in our product. Our financial expert will connect with you shortly to help you choose the best plan.

Form 16 is a certificate given under Section 203 of the Income-tax Act of 1961 for tax deducted at source (TDS) from employment revenue generated during the fiscal year. It is given by the employer in exchange for the tax withheld from an employee's pay. The government receives the tax deduction and holds it against the individual's PAN.

The TDS certificate gives a thorough breakdown of the employee's wage payment and the tax withheld from it. Additionally, if an employee provides investment documents for deductions as per the old tax regime, Form 16 will incorporate that data. If taxes have been withheld from an employee's pay, the company must provide them with a TDS certificate.

Key Takeaways

  • Issued by employers under Section 203, Form 16 summarises salary paid and tax deducted during the financial year

  • Income tax Form 16 helps salaried individuals accurately report income, deductions, and taxes while filing returns

  • Part A covers employer and TDS details, while Part B explains salary structure and eligible deductions

  • Eligibility for Form 16 applies whenever TDS is deducted, even if the total income is below the taxable limit

  • Beyond tax filing, Form No. 16 is widely used for income verification, loans, and financial planning

How to Download Form 16 PDF Online?

Given below are the steps to be taken to download Form 16 from the authorised portal of the Income Tax Department:

  • Visit the official Income Tax Website-https://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/Pages/default.aspx

  • Select the "Income Tax Forms" optionbeneath the "Forms/Download" section.

  • Below "Form 16", you may choose between the "PDF" and "Fillable Form" options. Select the appropriate one by clicking on that option.

  • The form will be available for download on the following page.

Maximize Your Tax Savings - Talk to an Expert

Please enter correct name Please enter the Full name
Please enter valid mobile number Please enter Mobile Number
Please enter valid email Please enter Email
Consent is required

Enter OTP

An OTP has been sent to your mobile number

Didn’t receive OTP?

Application Status

Name

Date of Birth

Plan Name

Status

Unclaimed Amount of the Policyholder as on

Name of the policy holder

Policy Holder Name

Policy No.

Policy Number

Address of the Policyholder as per records

Address

Unclaimed Amount

Unclaimed Amount
Error

Sorry ! No records Found

.  Please use this ID for all future communications regarding this concern.

Request Registered

Thank You for submitting the response, will get back with you.

  • Part A of Form 16: In Section A of Form 16, you will find information regarding the PAN and TAN of the employer, as well as details regarding the number of TDS that were withheld and submitted each quarter.

    The employer must offer authorisation before issuing the certificate. If you change jobs, each employer must issue a separate Form 16 for the period you worked with them.

    The following is a list of Part A's primary elements:
    1. Name and location of the employer
    2. PAN and TAN of the employer
    3. PAN of the worker
    4. A description of the quarterly tax deposits and deductions
  • Part B of Form 16: Part B of Form 16, which the employer must provide for the workers, comprises information on how the remuneration and deductions permitted under Chapter VI-A.

    You must take Form 16 from both organisations if you change jobs during a fiscal year. Recently updated sections of Part B include some of the following:
    1. Detailed salary breakdown
    2. Exempted expenses under Section 10 are broken down in greater detail
trivia-img

Did You Know?

Employers must issue Form 16 to salaried employees by 15 June each year, as mandated under the Income-tax Act


Source: CBDT

Cut Tax Stress 46,800

Eligibility for Form 16

Form 16 is available to you if you have received an income from which the employerhas deducted a TDS amount. Form 16 will be available only to salaried employees of a company on whose income a TDS has been deducted.

  • If you have received income after TDS, you are eligible to receive a Form 16 even if your income is within the maximum exempt limit.

  • While Form 16 is primarily required for filing income tax returns, employers may still issue it for salary documentation and income records.

Information from Form 16 That You will need to file ITR:

While filing your Income Tax Return (ITR), certain essential details are required, many of which are available in Form 16. Some of the key details include:

  • Amounts exempt from taxation under Section 10

  • A breakdown of the deductions allowed by Section 16

  • Taxable income

  • Earnings (or allowable losses) from residential property that an employee has acknowledged and submitted for TDS

  • Income provided for TDS under the heading "Other Sources"

  • Section 80C deductions (breakdown)

  • Amount of all Section 80C charges

  • Taxes that must be paid or an expected refund

How to Check your Form 16?

Whether you are a salaried employee or a vendor serving an organisation, you should check your Form 16 regularly if TDS applies to your income. Here’s how you can check your Form 16:

  • The employee must verify that all the information is accurate after they get Form 16 from the company.

  • It is important to double-check the information on Form 16, including income earned, TDS deductions, and other details.

  • One should contact the organisation's HR, payroll, or finance director promptly to correct any incorrect information.

  • The employer would then make the necessary corrections by submitting a new TDS return to refund the TDS payment against the proper PAN. The company will provide its employees with a corrected Form 16 once it has processedthe new TDS return.

Form 16 is an important document and should be stored securely for future reference. If you are unable to find it, you can check your email, as many employers share it digitally. In case you received a physical copy and misplaced it, you can request your employer to issue a duplicate copy.

Wrapping Up

Form 16 serves as a record of financial transparency between you, your employer, and the tax authorities. Keeping it accurate and accessible ensures smoother tax filing, quicker resolution of mismatches, and greater confidence in your income details. Therefore, even if you are reviewing deductions, planning future tax decisions, or responding to notices, having a well-verified Form 16 puts you in control of your compliance journey.

Glossary

  1. Taxable Income: Income remaining after exemptions and deductions, used to calculate final tax liability
  2. Section 203: Provision under the Income Tax Act mandating employers to issue Form 16 for TDS on salary income
  3. Form 16: A certificate showing salary income and tax deducted at source by the employer during a financial year
  4. TDS (Tax Deducted at Source): Tax deducted by the employer before salary payment and deposited with the government
  5. PAN: Permanent Account Number used to track income tax payments and credit
glossary-img
Uncertain About Insurance?

FAQs

Form 16 means an official income and tax statement issued to salaried employees, showing salary earned and TDS deducted.

Form 16 applies to salary income, while Form 16A means a TDS certificate issued for non-salary payments like rent or commission.

Anyone whose salary or professional income has been subject to TDS is eligible for Form 16, regardless of tax liability.

Salaried employees usually receive Form 16 from their employer; it cannot be downloaded directly without employer access.

Form 16 includes salary details, exemptions, deductions, taxable income, and tax paid, making it vital for income tax filing.

Disclaimer - This article is issued in the general public interest and meant for general information purposes only. The views expressed in this blog are solely those of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Canara HSBC Life Insurance Company Limited or any affiliated entity. We make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability with respect to the blog or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained in the blog for any purpose. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk. You should consult with a qualified professional regarding your specific circumstances before taking any action based on the content provided herein.

Recent Blogs

Dividend Tax Explained: Dividend Distribution Tax in India
18 Feb '26
1105 Views
8 minute read
Understand what dividend distribution tax(DDT) is, how dividend tax works in India, who pays dividend tax, and how it is taxed under income tax laws.
Read More
Tax Saving
Income Tax Act 1961: Overview, Key Provisions and Applicability
17 Feb '26
1177 Views
12 minute read
Learn about the Income Tax Act 1961, its purpose, key provisions, applicability, and how it governs income tax laws in India.
Read More
Tax Saving
Types of Allowances in Salary: Definition, and Taxation Rules
11 Feb '26
1206 Views
6 minute read
Learn about various allowances like HRA, travel, medical, and special allowances, and understand their tax treatment and exemptions to optimise salary taxation.
Read More
Tax Saving
Penalty for Late Filing of Income Tax Returns (ITR) in 2026
11 Feb '26
1133 Views
7 minute read
Avoid penalties for late ITR filing! Learn about the financial and legal implications of missing deadlines and how to file on time.
Read More
Tax Saving
HUF Taxation Explained: Benefits, Rules & How to Save Tax
11 Feb '26
112 Views
7 minute read
Learn how HUF taxation works in India, eligibility rules, tax benefits, deductions, and how Hindu Undivided Families can save income tax legally.
Read More
Tax Saving
What is IGST? Meaning, Rates and Calculation Explained
11 Feb '26
210 Views
7 minute read
Understand IGST, its full form, when it applies, current rates, and how to calculate Integrated GST for inter-state transactions in India.
Read More
Tax Saving
What is CGST? Meaning, Rates & Features Explained
11 Feb '26
160 Views
7 minute read
Learn what CGST means, its full form, key features, tax rates, and how Central GST is applied under India’s GST framework.
Read More
Tax Saving
Income Tax Rebate in India: Rules, Limits and Eligibility
10 Feb '26
1938 Views
8 minute read
Get money back with Income Tax Rebate! Learn what an income tax rebate is, who is eligible, applicable sections, limits, and how taxpayers in India can claim the rebate.
Read More
Tax Saving
Tax Collected at Source (TCS): Payment, Exemption & Rates
10 Feb '26
1059 Views
7 minute read
Learn about Tax Collected at Source (TCS), payment exemptions, and rates. Explore key details with Canara HSBC Life Insurance for smarter tax planning insights.
Read More
Tax Saving

Tax Savings - Top Selling Plans

We bring you a collection of popular Canara HSBC life insurance plans. Forget the dusty brochures and endless offline visits! Dive into the features of our top-selling online insurance plans and buy the one that meets your goals and requirements. You and your wallet will be thankful in the future as we brighten up your financial future with these plans.

Family Shield: Enhanced Protection

iSelect Smart360 Term Plan
  • 3 Plan options
  • Life cover till 99 years
  • Steady income benefit
  • Block your premium at inception

Fixed Returns, Zero Risks & Worries

iSelect Guaranteed Future Plus
  • 4 Plan options
  • Life cover + Guaranteed benefits
  • Accidental death benefit
  • Premium protection cover

Start Young, Pay Less, Stay Secured

Young Term Plan
  • Life cover till 99 years
  • Coverage for spouse
  • Block your premium rate
  • Covers 40 critical illness